Fiberglass cloth is a composite material made of glass fiber, which is mainly composed of long and thin glass filaments. It has excellent properties such as extremely high mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance. Therefore, it is widely used in industries such as industry, aviation, construction, and transportation.
First of all, the strength of fiberglass cloth is very high. The tensile strength of glass fiber itself is usually between 2000-3500 megapascals (MPa), which is much higher than the tensile strength of ordinary steel (about 400-1000 MPa). This means that at the same weight, fiberglass cloth can withstand greater tensile stress. In addition, the compressive strength of fiberglass cloth is also considerable, usually between 500-1000 MPa, which is lower than its tensile strength, but still sufficient to meet the requirements of many industrial applications.
Another important feature of fiberglass cloth is its excellent corrosion resistance. It can resist the erosion of most chemicals, especially in humid, acidic or alkaline environments, and fiberglass cloth has a long service life. In addition, fiberglass cloth is also resistant to ultraviolet rays and is suitable for outdoor environments.
Glass fiber cloth also has good high temperature resistance. It can be used for a long time at temperatures up to 500°C and is not easy to deform or degrade, so it is widely used in high temperature environments such as aviation, aerospace, and automobiles. Even under extreme high or low temperature conditions, glass fiber cloth can maintain good structural stability and mechanical properties.
In addition, glass fiber cloth has a light weight, which makes it an ideal choice for reinforcing composite materials. In applications that require both light weight and high strength, glass fiber cloth is often used to manufacture composite materials such as fiberglass reinforced plastics (GRP) and carbon fiber composites. These composite materials not only have stronger mechanical properties, but also effectively reduce the weight of the overall structure.
Due to these excellent properties, glass fiber cloth is widely used in aerospace, shipbuilding, automobiles, construction, sports equipment and other fields, especially in the manufacture of high-strength and light-weight composite materials. Whether it is in reinforcing structural materials, manufacturing protective equipment or used as thermal insulation and sound insulation materials, glass fiber cloth plays an indispensable role.